Yavuz Alogan<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bir yanda \u00fclkeyi \u0130slam \u015eeriat\u0131\u2019yla y\u00f6netmek isteyen laiklik ve Ayd\u0131nlanma d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131 Saray iktidar\u0131 bizzat kurdu\u011fu sistemi \u201cs\u0131f\u0131rdan\u201d yeni bir anayasayla yerle\u015ftirmeye, bir se\u00e7im daha kazanarak hedefine yakla\u015fmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00d6te yanda i\u015fbirlik\u00e7i demokratik-tik muhalefet, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi Bat\u0131 emperyalizminin uydusuna d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrerek d\u0131\u015f politikada her t\u00fcrl\u00fc tavizi vermeyi, etnik ve mezhebi b\u00f6l\u00fcnmeleri emperyalizmin yeni \u201cinsan haklar\u0131\u201d tan\u0131m\u0131na uygun bi\u00e7imde derinle\u015ftirmeyi ama\u00e7l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Elbette bunlar her t\u00fcrl\u00fc pazarl\u0131\u011fa, mutabakata a\u00e7\u0131k ge\u00e7i\u015fken yap\u0131lar. Ba\u015fka deyi\u015fle, \u201cbu k\u00f6\u015fe yaz k\u00f6\u015fesi, \u015fu k\u00f6\u015fe k\u0131\u015f k\u00f6\u015fesi, ortada su \u015fi\u015fesi\u201d tarz\u0131nda belirgin bir ay\u0131r\u0131m yok. \u0130li\u015fkiler karma\u015f\u0131k; i\u00e7 ve d\u0131\u015f ba\u011flant\u0131larla s\u00fcr\u00fcyor ve yeni anayasa tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda odaklanma, \u00fclkeyi biri gerici-i\u015fbirlik\u00e7i, di\u011feri liberal-i\u015fbirlik\u00e7i anayasalar \u00e7evresinde kutupla\u015ft\u0131rma e\u011filimi ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Anayasa s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda soru \u015fudur: mecliste \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu ele ge\u00e7iren bir partinin ya da partiler grubunun \u201cs\u0131f\u0131rdan\u201d anayasa yapmak gibi me\u015fru bir hakk\u0131 var m\u0131d\u0131r? Her siyas\u00ee iktidar kendi anayasas\u0131n\u0131 yaparsa, Devlet\u2019in s\u00fcreklili\u011finden, hatta bizatihi devletin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan s\u00f6z edilebilir mi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Saray ile siyas\u00ee partiler aras\u0131nda pazarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n nas\u0131l yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kapal\u0131 kap\u0131lar ard\u0131nda ne konu\u015fuldu\u011funu, RAND Raporu\u2019nda Saray\u2019a \u00fcst\u00fc kapal\u0131 bi\u00e7imde verilen iktidar\u0131 devretme kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yarg\u0131lanmama g\u00fcvencesine hangi partinin ya da hangi siyasilerin arac\u0131l\u0131k etti\u011fini, Saray\u2019\u0131n MHP\u2019yi silkeleyip \u0130Y\u0130P\u2019le i\u015f tutmak isteyip istemedi\u011fini elbette bilemeyiz. Dedikodu temelinde analiz yap\u0131lmaz. G\u00f6rece\u011fiz\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D\u0131\u015far\u0131dan dayat\u0131lan ba\u015fkanl\u0131k rejiminin vidalar\u0131 biraz gev\u015fetilerek yerle\u015fmesi i\u00e7in neoliberal bir restorasyon aray\u0131\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011funu, bunun ABD-AB taraf\u0131ndan dayat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, AKP dahil b\u00fct\u00fcn partilerin ve siyas\u00ee \u015fahsiyetlerin bu y\u00f6nde d\u00f6rt nala ko\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, yar\u0131\u015f\u0131n ileriki evrelerinde tozu dumana katacaklar\u0131n\u0131 belirtmekle yetinebiliriz. \u0130pi g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcsleyen \u00f6zlenen restorasyonu ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirecek, sistemi yerle\u015ftirecek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
CHP-HDP\u2019yi ve yeni ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan Demokrasi Konferans\u0131 gibi olu\u015fumlar\u0131n demokratik-tik \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 bu ba\u011flamda de\u011ferlendirmek gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cDemokratik\u201d s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn sonuna \u201ctik\u201d eklememizin sebebi, i\u00e7eri\u011fi bo\u015falt\u0131lan demokrasi kavram\u0131n\u0131n insan bedeninde bir kas k\u00fcmesinin istemsiz hareketinden olu\u015fan tiklere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bu tiki \u00f6zellikle PKK\u2019nin ve HDP sosyetesinin b\u00fct\u00fcn yaz\u0131lar\u0131nda ve s\u00f6ylemlerinde g\u00f6rebiliriz. Bunlar her laf\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131na bir \u201cdemokratik\u201d s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fc koyarak \u201ctik\u201de s\u00fcreklilik kazand\u0131rm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u201cdemokratik\u201d s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz ya da duydu\u011fumuz her yerde dikkat kesilmeliyiz. Ger\u00e7ek demokrasi ile demokratik \u201ctik\u201di ay\u0131rt etmeliyiz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bunlar\u0131n \u201cdemokratik-tik\u201dten anlad\u0131klar\u0131, son tahlilde, \u00fcniter devletin federal devlete d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesi, giderek kendi g\u00fcvenlik ve yasama organlar\u0131 olan yerel parlamentolar\u0131n kurulmas\u0131, b\u00fct\u00fcn anadillerde e\u011fitimin ba\u015flat\u0131lmas\u0131 ve Devlet\u2019in en az iki dilli olmas\u0131, b\u00fct\u00fcn etnik ve dini gruplara \u00f6rg\u00fctlenme ve ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn verilmesi, Cumhuriyet\u2019in b\u00fct\u00fcn Devrim Kanunlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc imk\u00e2ns\u0131z bi\u00e7imde imha edilmesidir. Emperyalist kapitalist d\u00fcnya sisteminin son 30 senedir azgeli\u015fmi\u015f b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7evre \u00fclkelere dayatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cdemokratik-tik\u201d \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm bundan ibarettir. Bu \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn en vahim sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 Irak\u2019ta, en trajik \u00f6rne\u011fini Yugoslavya\u2019da g\u00f6rd\u00fck.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Oysa ancak \u201cyurtta\u015f\u201d\u0131n etnik mensubiyetini, dinini mezhebini g\u00f6rmeyen, toplumsal s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131n ve meslek gruplar\u0131n\u0131n sendikalarda ve derneklerde serbest\u00e7e \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmesinin yolunu a\u00e7an, b\u00fct\u00fcn kurumlar\u0131 birbirini denetleyen, kuvvetler ayr\u0131m\u0131 ilkesinden \u015fa\u015fmayan, halk\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn kesimlerinin parlamentoda yer almas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacak bir Siyas\u00ee Partiler Kanunu\u2019yla ger\u00e7ek temsili sa\u011flayan, kilit sekt\u00f6rlerden ba\u015flayarak \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmi\u015f b\u00fct\u00fcn iktisad\u00ee kurumlar\u0131 kamula\u015ft\u0131ran, \u00fcniversiteleri \u00f6zerk, \u00f6\u011fretimde tedrisat\u0131 tevhit edilmi\u015f, medya kurumlar\u0131 sermayeden tam ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z, arkas\u0131nda sa\u011flam bir muhaf\u0131z g\u00fcc\u00fc olan laik bir anayasal devlet \u201cdemokratik\u201d s\u0131fat\u0131n\u0131 hak edebilir. 1961 Anayasas\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye bu imk\u00e2n\u0131 vermi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Neyse, konuyu da\u011f\u0131tmayal\u0131m\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201c\u00c7a\u011fr\u0131c\u0131lar\u201ddan Z\u00fclf\u00fc Livaneli\u2019nin \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 ortal\u0131\u011f\u0131 kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131. Restorasyonun yak\u0131n oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesiyle \u015fahs\u0131na bir rol kapmak i\u00e7in tela\u015fla \u00f6ne at\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Sanki birileri ona \u201cG\u00fcne\u015f topla benim i\u00e7in\u201d demi\u015f gibi davran\u0131yor. Fakat s\u00f6zlerini dikkatle okudu\u011fumuzda, ne kadar yurtsever, ulusalc\u0131, Kemalist varsa hepsini tasfiye eden K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7daro\u011flu\u2019nun CHP\u2019sine bile tahamm\u00fcl edilemedi\u011fini deh\u015fetle fark ediyoruz. Say\u0131n Livaneli, Deniz Baykal\u2019a sald\u0131rarak CHP teknesinin dibini kaz\u0131maya, \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc\u2019den Ecevit\u2019e kadar partinin b\u00fct\u00fcn ge\u00e7mi\u015fini mahk\u00fbm etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Oysa Say\u0131n Baykal neoliberal \u00e7a\u011fa ayak uydurmak i\u00e7in elinden geleni yapm\u0131\u015f, \u00e7ar\u015fafa rozet takm\u0131\u015f, K\u00fcrt raporlar\u0131 haz\u0131rlam\u0131\u015f, ge\u00e7 andropoz \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda imaj\u0131n\u0131 yenilemek i\u00e7in Ricky Martin m\u00fczi\u011fi e\u015fli\u011finde \u0131\u015f\u0131klar ve konfetilerle z\u0131playarak sahneye \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ona herhalde \u201cdevlet adam\u0131\u201d kimli\u011fini \u00fczerinden atamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in k\u0131z\u0131yorlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Livaneli, meydan\u0131 bo\u015f buldu\u011fu i\u00e7in gayet rahat konu\u015fuyor. Duvar Gazetesi<\/em>\u2019ne (03. 07. 21) verdi\u011fi m\u00fclakatta, \u201cKemal K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7daro\u011flu\u2019nun ve HDP\u2019nin sa\u011fduyulu siyaseti T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye iyiye do\u011fru tarihi bir ad\u0131m att\u0131rd\u0131,\u201d diyor. Fakat \u201cCHP\u2019nin Baykal ger\u00e7e\u011fiyle hesapla\u015fmas\u0131 \u015fart\u201d dedi\u011fine g\u00f6re, CHP\u2019nin att\u0131\u011f\u0131 ad\u0131m\u0131 yeterli g\u00f6rm\u00fcyor. Meral Ak\u015fener\u2019i de seviyor. Meral Han\u0131m detone t\u00fcrk\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 kitab\u0131 okumu\u015f da ona telefon edip sizin soldaki hastal\u0131klardan bizim \u00fclk\u00fcc\u00fc camiada da var demi\u015f. Empatiye bakar m\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z? Bunlar iz s\u00fcr\u00fcp arkalar\u0131n\u0131 koklayarak birbirlerini buluyorlar\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sonu\u00e7 olarak, neoliberal i\u015fbirlik\u00e7iler ile gerici i\u015fbirlik\u00e7ilerin CHP konusunda mutab\u0131k kald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 anl\u0131yoruz. Birinci grup, CHP kendi taban\u0131n\u0131 yeterince d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcremedi\u011fi, ge\u00e7mi\u015finden tamamen kopamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in yak\u0131n\u0131yor, partinin HDP\u2019yle b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fmesini, kadrolar\u0131n\u0131 yenilemesini, tamamen ba\u015fka bir \u015feye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesini istiyor. \u0130kinci grup ise CHP\u2019yi \u201cvesayet\u201din son kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyor ve onu siyaset alan\u0131n\u0131n en d\u0131\u015f \u00e7emberine s\u00fcrmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Burada durup Yal\u00e7\u0131n K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck\u2019\u00fc sayg\u0131yla an\u0131yoruz. Bir keresinde kalpa\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczeltip k\u0131z\u0131l atk\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 savurarak \u015f\u00f6yle demi\u015fti: \u201cLivaneli’yi ben hi\u00e7 bir zaman bir sanat\u00e7\u0131 olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnemedim. Bana hep bir t\u00fcccar olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fc; soldan yeti\u015fmi\u015f b\u00fcy\u00fck t\u00fcccarlardan birisidir. Sanatta de\u011fil ticarette ustas\u0131n\u0131n Ya\u015far Kemal oldu\u011funu biliyorum.” (“Ve \u00e7eli\u011fe su…”, Yeni \u0130nsan<\/em>, \u015eubat 1994).<\/p>\n\n\n\n A\u00e7\u0131k konu\u015fan, sinsi ve \u00e7\u0131karc\u0131 olmayan insanlara ihtiya\u00e7 var. Livaneli gibi birinin kendisinde istikamet verme c\u00fcretini buldu\u011fu bir \u201csol\u201d ne kadar soldur diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek de gerekir. Sol\u2019un bulunmas\u0131 gereken yerde a\u00e7\u0131lan derin ideolojik bo\u015flu\u011fu HDP sosyetesi ile liberal i\u015fbirlik\u00e7iler doldurdu. Demokratik-tik libo\u015f entel-danteller cephesi AKP sonras\u0131na haz\u0131rlan\u0131yor\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n Halk\u0131n ba\u011fr\u0131ndan bir Kurucu \u0130rade \u00e7\u0131kararak mevcut parantezi kapat\u0131p tarihsel s\u00fcreklili\u011fi sa\u011flayacak, b\u00fct\u00fcn toplumsal s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131 temsil eden bir Kurucu Meclis\u2019le yeni bir anayasa yaparak laik, demokratik, sosyal bir hukuk devleti kuracak bir devrimci at\u0131l\u0131ma ihtiya\u00e7 var. Aksi h\u00e2lde bu \u00fclke en k\u00f6t\u00fc durumda b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcr, par\u00e7alan\u0131r, hatta i\u015fgal edilir; en iyi durumda ise g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc devletlerin demokratik-tik bir s\u00f6m\u00fcrgesi olur. Yaz\u0131k olur! Veryans\u0131n<\/em>, 09. 07. 2021<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Yavuz Alogan Bir yanda \u00fclkeyi \u0130slam \u015eeriat\u0131\u2019yla y\u00f6netmek isteyen laiklik ve Ayd\u0131nlanma d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131 Saray iktidar\u0131 bizzat kurdu\u011fu sistemi \u201cs\u0131f\u0131rdan\u201d yeni bir anayasayla yerle\u015ftirmeye, bir se\u00e7im daha kazanarak hedefine yakla\u015fmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. \u00d6te yanda i\u015fbirlik\u00e7i demokratik-tik muhalefet, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi Bat\u0131 emperyalizminin uydusuna d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrerek d\u0131\u015f politikada her t\u00fcrl\u00fc tavizi vermeyi, etnik ve mezhebi b\u00f6l\u00fcnmeleri emperyalizmin yeni \u201cinsan haklar\u0131\u201d … <\/p>\n