Yavuz Alogan<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D\u00fcnya \u00fclkelerinin emperyalist g\u00fc\u00e7lerin \u00e7evresinde toplanarak kutupla\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131; vatanseverli\u011fin fa\u015fizmden, yurtseverli\u011fin \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131ktan, din\u00ee duygular\u0131n milliyet\u00e7ilikten giderek ay\u0131rt edilemedi\u011fi; tam da Samuel Huntington\u2019\u0131n \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi, uygarl\u0131klar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131ktan ya da \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc olarak birbiriyle sava\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131, art\u0131k b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcyle kapitalizmin h\u00fckmetti\u011fi bir d\u00fcnyada Trump fenomenini tart\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130nsanl\u0131k onu St John Kilisesi\u2019nin \u00f6n\u00fcnde elinde \u0130ncil ayakta dikilirken hat\u0131rlayacak. Amerikan sistemini protesto eden g\u00f6stericilere meydan okuyor, \u201cD\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcz uzun s\u00fcrmeyecek\u201d s\u00f6zleriyle Beyaz Saray\u2019\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcnde toplanan \u201cBlack Lives Matter\u201d (Siyahlar\u0131n Hayat\u0131 \u00d6nemlidir) hareketini tehdit ediyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Reformasyon\u2019a a\u00e7\u0131lan R\u00f6nesans \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n habercisi Thomas Aquinas\u2019\u0131n 13. y\u00fczy\u0131lda s\u00f6yledi\u011fi \u201cTimeo Hominem Unius Libri\u201d (tek kitapl\u0131 insandan sak\u0131n\u0131r\u0131m) s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn do\u011frulanm\u0131\u015f, v\u00fccut bulmu\u015f, en tehlikeli h\u00e2li. Siyahlar\u0131 ha\u00e7a ba\u011flay\u0131p ate\u015fe veren Ku-Klux-Klan \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn anakronik (zaman\u0131n\u0131 \u015fa\u015f\u0131rm\u0131\u015f) temsilcisi; Evangelist\/Siyonist tarikatlar\u0131n, \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n s\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc; b\u00fct\u00fcn Afro-Amerikal\u0131lar\u0131n, g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin, her t\u00fcrl\u00fc solcunun, sosyalistin amans\u0131z d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131; cahil Yankee\u2019nin \u201ceggheads\u201d (yumurta kafal\u0131lar) dedi\u011fi Amerikal\u0131 entelekt\u00fcellerin, Amerikan liberterlerinin (Emerson, Whitman, Thoreau), Sacco ile Vanzetti\u2019nin, Rosenberg \u00e7iftinin, Vietnam Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan 68 ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n, \u015fark\u0131c\u0131 Joan Baez\u2019\u0131n, yazar John Steinbeck\u2019in, John Dos Passos\u2019un, Upton Sinclair\u2019in, Ernest Hemingway\u2019in, William Faulkner\u2019\u0131n, hatta Norman Mailer ile J. D. Salinger\u2019in, besteci George Gerswin\u2019in, F. Ford Coppola- Sergio Leone- Martin Scorsesse \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6rsel Amerikan tarihinin, \u00f6zetle geni\u015f bir k\u00fclt\u00fcr ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n anti-tezi; WASP\u2019\u0131n (Beyaz-Anglo Sakson-Protestan) dibindeki en yozla\u015fm\u0131\u015f ayak tak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n lideri; dedesi genelev i\u015fletmecisi, babas\u0131 in\u015faat m\u00fcteahhidi, kendisi otel in\u015faat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 ve e\u011flence sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn playboy\u2019u olan bu cahil ve dengesiz fenomen ancak vampir filmlerinde rastlanan tuhaf g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015fl\u00fc aile fertleriyle birlikte ABD tarihinde bir ar\u0131za olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131, Amerikan toplumundaki b\u00fct\u00fcn e\u015fitsizlikleri, dengesizlikleri ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel bunal\u0131m\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kararak siyaset meydan\u0131ndan ayr\u0131ld\u0131. Tek faydas\u0131 ABD\u2019nin ger\u00e7ek y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc d\u00fcnyaya g\u00f6stermek oldu. Amerikan siyas\u00ee toplumunun ne kadar k\u0131r\u0131lgan, siyas\u00ee sisteminin nas\u0131l da \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f oldu\u011funu kan\u0131tlad\u0131, ba\u015fkanl\u0131k s\u00fcresini bir rezaletle noktalayarak sahneyi \u015fuursuz bir zavall\u0131 olarak terk etti. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Lideri gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Cumhuriyet\u00e7i partinin, hatta Evangelist\/Yahudi \u00e2leminin bile deste\u011fini kaybeden Donald Trump, sistem taraf\u0131ndan yok edilmedi\u011fi taktirde, bundan sonraki siyas\u00ee kariyerini ancak Proud Boys (Gururlu \u00c7ocuklar) denilen \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131 katiller \u00e7etesinin ve d\u00fcnyay\u0131 \u015feytana tapanlar\u0131n y\u00f6netti\u011fine inanan Q\u2019anon tarikat\u0131n\u0131n lideri olarak s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilecektir. Bu arada Avrupa\u2019daki \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131 fa\u015fist \u00e7etelerin de Trump\u2019a sempati duyduklar\u0131n\u0131 kaydedelim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kongre\u2019yi basan g\u00fcruh Trump\u2019\u0131n ger\u00e7ek kitlesini temsil ediyor. Dev bir ha\u00e7 ta\u015f\u0131yorlar, pankartlar\u0131n birinde Braveheart (cesur y\u00fcrek) Trump, Karl Marx\u2019\u0131n kanl\u0131 kesik ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 sa\u00e7lar\u0131ndan tutmu\u015f sall\u0131yor. Boynuzlu, k\u00fcrkl\u00fc baz\u0131 karnaval soytar\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n elinde \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n, k\u00f6lelik d\u00fczeninin i\u015fareti olan, Trump\u2019\u0131n \u201cG\u00fcney\u2019in gurur sembol\u00fc\u201d dedi\u011fi Konfederasyon bayra\u011f\u0131 dalgalan\u0131yor\u2026 Haziran Ayaklanmas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda Kabata\u015f\u2019ta \u201ct\u00fcrbanl\u0131 bac\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u00fczerine i\u015feyen\u201d bandanal\u0131, eldivenli, me\u015fin ceketli zincirli hayali grup Capitol Hill\u2019de ger\u00e7eklik kazanm\u0131\u015f gibi e\u011flenceli bir manzara!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mayas\u0131 lin\u00e7 k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcyle yo\u011furulmu\u015f bu ya\u011fmac\u0131 katil s\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc Lincoln\u2019lerin Washington\u2019lar\u0131n takip\u00e7isi, \u201ctemiz kalpli Amerikan Kovboylar\u0131\u201d gibi sunan ve bunlar\u0131n devrim yapacaklar\u0131n\u0131 iddia eden lunatik, \u00f6forik ve ne\u015feli insanlar bile \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Oysa i\u00e7inden ge\u00e7mekte oldu\u011fumuz \u015fu kritik d\u00f6nemde akl\u0131m\u0131za mukayyet olmak, ke\u00e7ileri ka\u00e7\u0131rmamak gibi tarih\u00ee bir mecburiyetimiz var. So\u011fuk Sava\u015f ve iki kutuplu d\u00fcnya mant\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan kurtulamayan, \u00fcstelik yak\u0131ndan tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131m baz\u0131 insanlar\u0131n, eski tabirle \u201cmelek\u00e2t-\u0131 akliyesinde (zihinsel yetilerinde) bariz bir te\u015fevv\u00fc\u015f (kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k)\u201d g\u00f6rmek beni ger\u00e7ekten \u00fcz\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu \u201cte\u015fevv\u00fc\u015f\u201d s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fc de \u00e7ok enteresand\u0131r bu arada; \u201cmenevi\u015f,\u201d \u201cmenevi\u015flenme\u201d (hareli, yanar d\u00f6ner olma) kavramlar\u0131yla ses benzerli\u011fi olmakla birlikte, esas olarak \u201cm\u00fc\u015fevve\u015f\u201d (karman \u00e7orman) s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden t\u00fcremi\u015ftir. Neyse\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bak\u0131n ben size bir \u015fey s\u00f6yleyeyim: toplumun ve taraftarlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n cehaletine g\u00fcvenerek i\u015fkembeden ortaya att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z palavralar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda insanlar a\u011f\u0131zlar\u0131yla g\u00fcl\u00fcyorlarsa, mesele yok demektir. Siz de g\u00fclersiniz, herkes ne\u015felenir. Fakat sizi cidd\u00ee bir y\u00fcz ifadesiyle dinliyor, s\u00f6ylediklerinizi \u00f6nemsiyormu\u015f gibi yap\u0131yor fakat ba\u015fka yerlerinden, mesela k\u0131\u00e7lar\u0131ndan g\u00fcl\u00fcyorlarsa, durumunuz sadece elim de\u011fil ayn\u0131 zamanda vahim demektir. Herkese ak\u0131l fikir, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bellek, biraz vicdan azab\u0131 ve zihin a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 diliyorum. Pusulay\u0131 kaybedenler i\u00e7in \u00e7ok zor zamanlar\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Neyse, konuyu da\u011f\u0131tmayal\u0131m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Amerika\u2019y\u0131 anlamak i\u00e7in her \u015feyden \u00f6nce Amerikal\u0131 tarih\u00e7i ve yurtta\u015fl\u0131k haklar\u0131 savunucusu Howard Zinn\u2019in Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri Halklar\u0131n\u0131n Tarihi<\/em>\u2019ni (\u0130mge Kitabevi Yay\u0131nlar\u0131 2005, \u00e7ev. Sevin\u00e7 Sayan \u00d6zer) okumam\u0131z gerekir. Yay\u0131na haz\u0131rlarken hem T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi hem de \u0130ngilizcesiyle bo\u011fu\u015ftu\u011fum i\u00e7in bu kitab\u0131n her b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc hat\u0131rlar\u0131m. Olur olmaz zamanlarda akl\u0131ma gelir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kitab\u0131n 677. sayfas\u0131nda Zinn, ister Cumhuriyet\u00e7i ister Demokrat olsun siyas\u00ee iktidar\u0131 elinde tutanlar\u0131n ortak noktalar\u0131na i\u015faret eder. Her iki parti ve birbirini izleyen ba\u015fkanlar yurtta\u015flar\u0131n \u00f6fkesini kendilerini koruyacak donan\u0131mlar\u0131 olmayan gruplar\u0131n \u00fczerine y\u00f6nelterek iktidar\u0131 ellerinde tutmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar. Ortak noktalar\u0131 budur. Zinn, 1920\u2019lerin siyaset ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr ele\u015ftirmeni Henry. L. Mencken\u2019den \u015fu al\u0131nt\u0131y\u0131 yapar: \u201cSiyasetin tek bir pratik amac\u0131 vard\u0131r, o da n\u00fcfusu, tamam\u0131 sanal olan bir seri gulyabani kullanarak s\u00fcrekli tetikte tutmakt\u0131r\u201d (agy). Ard\u0131ndan Zinn, gulyabanileri sayar: g\u00f6\u00e7menler, \u201csosyal yard\u0131m\u201d paras\u0131yla ge\u00e7inenler; Irak, Kuzey Kore, K\u00fcba gibi devletler. <\/p>\n\n\n\n 2010\u2019da \u00f6len Howard Zinn, kitab\u0131n\u0131 1980-1995\u2019te (ikincisi geni\u015fletilmi\u015f bask\u0131) yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re bu gulyabanilere rahatl\u0131kla, \u0130ran, \u00c7in ve Rusya\u2019y\u0131, yoksul ve \u015fiddete yatk\u0131n siyah ve beyaz Amerikal\u0131 yoksullar\u0131 katabiliriz. Zinn, sonu\u00e7 olarak, \u201cDikkatleri onlara [gulyabanilere] \u00e7evirerek, onlardan gelecek tehlikeler yaratarak ya da bu tehlikeleri abartarak Amerikan sisteminin ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131 gizlenebilir\u201d demektedir (s. 678). ABD Establishment\u2019\u0131n\u0131n (kurulu d\u00fczen) i\u00e7 ve d\u0131\u015f politikas\u0131na y\u00f6n veren d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve y\u00f6ntem budur. Sistem, ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 gizleyemeyecek duruma geldi\u011finde ki \u015fimdi geliyor, kendisini restore edemeyecek ve \u00e7\u00f6kene kadar daha b\u00fcy\u00fck i\u00e7 ve d\u0131\u015f gulyabaniler aray\u0131p bulacak ya da yaratacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Biden h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin yeni gulyabaniler yaratma konusunda s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 \u00e7ekmeyece\u011fini belirtmek gereksiz. Eldekiler bile yeterli. Muhtemelen i\u00e7eride anayasal kurumlar\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmeye, sosyal alanda makyaj niteli\u011finde reformlar yapmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015facak; d\u0131\u015far\u0131da, silahlanmaya ve vek\u00e2let sava\u015flar\u0131na h\u0131z verecek, BOP projesini yenileyecek, NATO\u2019yu \u00f6zellikle g\u00fc\u00e7lendirerek geni\u015fletmeyi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrecek, tarihin kaydetti\u011fi en vah\u015fi emperyalist politikalarla, en sinsi operasyonlarla yeniden k\u00fcresel hegemonya kurmaya, en az\u0131ndan \u00c7in\u2019in yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 dengelemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015facakt\u0131r. \u00c7in\u2019in bile\u011fini b\u00fckemedi\u011fi taktirde onunla birlikte yeni bir kapitalist d\u00fcnya d\u00fczeni aray\u0131\u015f\u0131na girecek, iki \u00fclke de kapitalist oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in bu aray\u0131\u015f zor olmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u0131pk\u0131 d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ezberini bozan Kissinger-\u00c7u En-lay, ard\u0131ndan Mao Zedung-Nixon anla\u015fmas\u0131 (1972) gibi bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 de ba\u015flayabilir. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te Rusya k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclebilir, \u00c7in geni\u015fleyebilir, Hindistan b\u00f6l\u00fcnebilir, \u0130ran\u2019daki molla rejiminin sonu gelebilir; T\u00fcrkiye, Kurulu\u015f ayarlar\u0131na d\u00f6nemedi\u011fi taktirde bu s\u00fcre\u00e7ten tek par\u00e7a h\u00e2linde \u00e7\u0131kamayabilir; say\u0131s\u0131z ittifak, ticari anla\u015fma, b\u00f6lgesel ortakl\u0131k, stratejik yay\u0131lma kombinasyonu, pek \u00e7ok b\u00f6lgesel sava\u015f olabilir. Hayal g\u00fcc\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc zorlayarak yazaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z makul ya da u\u00e7uk ka\u00e7\u0131k bir senaryoyu kuvvetle savunmam\u0131z elbette m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr fakat bunu s\u00fcrprizler \u00e7a\u011f\u0131na girdi\u011fimizi unutmadan yaparsak daha temkinli ve ulusal \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131m\u0131za daha uygun bir politik tutum alm\u0131\u015f oluruz. Biz k\u00e2hin de\u011filiz, gelece\u011fi g\u00f6rme iddias\u0131yla \u00f6nce ate\u015f edip sonra ni\u015fan alamay\u0131z. Her \u015fey s\u00fcrekli de\u011fi\u015fecektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n De\u011fi\u015fmeyecek olan tek ger\u00e7ek \u015fudur: bu kez yeni d\u00fcnya d\u00fczeni Stalin-Roosevelt\/Truman-Churchill gibi \u201cb\u00fcy\u00fckler\u201d ya da Biden-\u015ei Cimping-Putin gibi b\u00fcy\u00fck insanl\u0131\u011fa s\u00f6yleyecek s\u00f6z\u00fc olmayan vasat adamlar taraf\u0131ndan kurulmayacak, giderek yoksulla\u015fan d\u00fcnya halklar\u0131n\u0131n her bir \u00fclkede verdikleri ve verecekleri sosyal adalet m\u00fccadelesinden, refah toplumu aray\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan do\u011facakt\u0131r. Yakarsa d\u00fcnyay\u0131 \u201cb\u00fcy\u00fckler\u201d ve zenginler yakacak, s\u0131radan yoksul insanlar ise onu kurtaracak ve yeniden kuracaklard\u0131r. Veryans\u0131n<\/em>, 10. 01. 2021 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Yavuz Alogan D\u00fcnya \u00fclkelerinin emperyalist g\u00fc\u00e7lerin \u00e7evresinde toplanarak kutupla\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131; vatanseverli\u011fin fa\u015fizmden, yurtseverli\u011fin \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131ktan, din\u00ee duygular\u0131n milliyet\u00e7ilikten giderek ay\u0131rt edilemedi\u011fi; tam da Samuel Huntington\u2019\u0131n \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi, uygarl\u0131klar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131ktan ya da \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc olarak birbiriyle sava\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131, art\u0131k b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcyle kapitalizmin h\u00fckmetti\u011fi bir d\u00fcnyada Trump fenomenini tart\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz. \u0130nsanl\u0131k onu St John Kilisesi\u2019nin \u00f6n\u00fcnde elinde \u0130ncil ayakta dikilirken hat\u0131rlayacak. … <\/p>\n