{"id":1689,"date":"2024-10-06T10:47:26","date_gmt":"2024-10-06T08:47:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/?p=1689"},"modified":"2024-10-06T10:48:58","modified_gmt":"2024-10-06T08:48:58","slug":"endiselenmeli-miyiz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/?p=1689","title":{"rendered":"END\u0130\u015eELENMEL\u0130 M\u0130Y\u0130Z?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Yavuz Alogan<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         Emekli Orgeneral Ali Fuad Erden, 4. Ordu Kumandan\u0131 Cemal Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n Kurmay Ba\u015fkan\u0131 olarak kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kanal Seferi\u2019ni (1915) Suriye Hat\u0131ralar\u0131<\/em> adl\u0131 kitab\u0131nda edebi \u00fcsl\u00fbpla, canl\u0131 tasvirlerle anlat\u0131r. Kitab\u0131n bir yerinde \u201chakikat\u201d ile hakikatin \u201cd\u00fczeltilmi\u015f \u015fekli\u201d aras\u0131nda ay\u0131r\u0131m yapar. Resm\u00ee raporlarda yer alan \u201chakikat\u201d gazetelere \u201cd\u00fczeltilmi\u015f\u201d olarak aktar\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u015e\u00f6yle der:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         \u201cHarpte, her memlekette, ajansa ve gazetelere verilen tebli\u011fler hep b\u00f6yle \u2018d\u00fczeltilmi\u015f\u2019tir. Halka ger\u00e7ek oldu\u011fu gibi bildirilmez; zaferler daha parlak, yenilgiler hafif, d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131 s\u00f6n\u00fck, yenilgileri ise hezimet \u015feklinde tasvir edilir. Bu, be\u015feridir ve geneldir\u201d (Ali Fuad Erden, Birinci D\u00fcnya Harbi\u2019nde Suriye Hat\u0131ralar\u0131<\/em>, \u0130\u015f Bankas\u0131 Yay\u0131nlar\u0131 2003, s. 79).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         Biz Kanal\u2019\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irmek i\u00e7in \u201ctaarruz\u201d etmi\u015ftik, diyor Ali Fuad Erden. Fakat ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olamad\u0131k. Ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa \u201cke\u015ff-i taarruzi\u201d (taarruz i\u00e7in ke\u015fif) ad\u0131n\u0131 verdik, gazetelerde bu \u015fekilde yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde her \u201chakikat\u201d birka\u00e7 dakika i\u00e7inde milyonlarca izleyiciye \u201cd\u00fczeltilmi\u015f\u201d olarak aktar\u0131l\u0131yor. Sava\u015fan taraflar\u0131n g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc ya da paral\u0131 kalem\u015forlar\u0131 d\u00fcnyay\u0131 saran internet a\u011flar\u0131nda kendi saflar\u0131n\u0131n zaferlerini daha parlak, d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131n yenilgilerini ise hezimet olarak g\u00f6steriyorlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         Bizim merkez medyadaki sava\u015f yorumlar\u0131 ise e\u011flence kabilinden. CNN-T\u00fcrk\u2019te yorumcu \u201c\u015eu anda K\u00f6rfez\u2019den bir tanker u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131 kalkt\u0131\u201d diyor mesela. Elindeki sopayla u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n g\u00fczerg\u00e2h\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor, bir yeri i\u015faretleyerek \u201c\u0130\u015fte burada bekleyecek,\u201d diyor. Sanki Amerikan Hava Kuvvetleri Komutan\u0131!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         Ortado\u011fu\u2019da ba\u015flayan sava\u015fa ili\u015fkin merkez medyadaki asker\u00ee ve siyas\u00ee yorum ve perspektiflerin ne \u201chakikat\u201di yans\u0131tt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ne de yak\u0131n gelece\u011fi g\u00f6rebildi\u011fini anl\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bir kez ba\u015flayan sava\u015f, belirli bir e\u015fik a\u015f\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra kendi mant\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve kurallar\u0131n\u0131 dayatarak, taraflar\u0131 pe\u015fi s\u0131ra s\u00fcr\u00fckler. Silahlar\u0131n patlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ortam\u0131 tam olarak denetleyemezsiniz. K\u00e2\u011f\u0131t \u00fczerinde belirlenen hi\u00e7bir strateji ve taktik tam olarak uygulanamaz, sahada ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen etkile\u015fimler beklenmedik olaylara yol a\u00e7ar ve taktik d\u00fczeyde s\u00fcrekli yenilenmeyi gerektirir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         Bununla birlikte, \u00fc\u00e7 bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 \u201chakikat\u201de yakla\u015fmak ve yak\u0131n gelece\u011fi kestirebilmek i\u00e7in ipu\u00e7lar\u0131 sa\u011flar.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

         Birincisi, sava\u015fan taraflar\u0131n asker\u00ee teknolojisi ve bunu kullanma kapasitesidir. Bug\u00fcn\u00fcn sava\u015flar\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fc\u00e7ler ve onlar\u0131n vekilleri b\u00fcy\u00fck\/k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n \u00f6ncesinde \u201cdijital Pearl Harbor f\u0131rsat\u0131\u201d (kavram sava\u015f tarih\u00e7isi Jeremy Black\u2019e aittir) denilen \u015feyi yakalamak i\u00e7in teknolojik kapasitelerini sonuna kadar kullanacaklard\u0131r. Bu f\u0131rsat siber sald\u0131r\u0131larla hasm\u0131 tamamen ya da k\u0131smen k\u00f6rle\u015ftirmeyi, onun asker\u00ee kabiliyetini ve m\u00fchimmat\u0131n\u0131 hedef almay\u0131 sa\u011flar. Birka\u00e7 saatlik, belki yirmi dakikal\u0131k k\u00f6rle\u015ftirme, k\u00f6rle\u015fen tarafa \u00e7ok a\u011f\u0131r bir bedel \u00f6detecektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130stihbarat teknolojisini de buna eklemek gerekir. Sava\u015f ba\u015flad\u0131ktan sonra bir devlet yetkilisi, d\u00fc\u015fman istihbarat\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in kurdu\u011fumuz birimin ba\u015fkan\u0131 casus \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131 ya da ate\u015fkes vaadiyle bizi aldatt\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in misillemede bulunmad\u0131k, diyorsa, asker\u00ee inisiyatif kaybedilmi\u015f demektir. \u00a0Umutsuzlu\u011fa kap\u0131l\u0131p \u00e7\u0131lg\u0131nca sald\u0131rmak asker\u00ee strateji de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130kincisi, tarihsel \u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerdir. Buna g\u00f6re yak\u0131n ve uzak tarihte d\u00fczenli olarak birbirini izleyen olaylar\u0131n benzer ko\u015fullarda ayn\u0131 ya da benzer sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furmas\u0131 olas\u0131d\u0131r. Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda Ortado\u011fu \u00fclkelerinin haritas\u0131n\u0131 emperyalistler \u00e7izdi (Sykes-Picot vs). Arap halklar\u0131 kendi devletlerine kavu\u015ftuklar\u0131 i\u00e7in memnun oldular. \u00dclke s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fan Arap milliyet\u00e7ili\u011fi, Sosyalist Baas Hareketi, \u201cArap Birli\u011fi\u201d d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesi ve Filistin Davas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn Araplar\u0131 \u201cbirle\u015ftirici\u201d\u00a0 \u00f6zelli\u011fi, 1948\u2019den sonra \u0130srail\u2019in Bat\u0131\u2019dan asker\u00ee destek alarak sava\u015f yoluyla\u00a0 evreler h\u00e2linde geni\u015flemesini (\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcy\u00fc) hi\u00e7bir a\u015famada durduramad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck Ortado\u011fu Projesi\u2019nin (BOP) birinci evresinde b\u00f6lge \u00fclkeleri Irak, Suriye ve Libya\u2019n\u0131n b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesine, y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131na ve ya\u011fmalanmas\u0131na dolayl\u0131 katk\u0131 verdiler ya da seyirci kald\u0131lar. Projenin i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fumuz ikinci evresinde ise Arap \u00fclkelerinin \u00e7o\u011funun neredeyse alenen \u0130srail\u2019i destekledikleri, ona yard\u0131m ettikleri, ABD asker\u00ee \u00fcslerine kendi topraklar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130srail\u2019in c\u00fcretli hamleleri, b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fc\u00e7ler aras\u0131nda \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n b\u00f6lgedeki silahl\u0131 vekil g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin imhas\u0131 konusunda \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc bir mutabakat oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor.   <\/p>\n\n\n\n

         \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc, taraflar\u0131n ideolojileridir. Ayn\u0131 ideolojiye sahip taraflar\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu bir cephe, kendi i\u00e7inde ideolojik olarak b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f cepheye kar\u015f\u0131 avantajl\u0131d\u0131r. Avantaj sa\u011flayarak \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck kuran g\u00fc\u00e7, gidebildi\u011fi kadar ileri gider.  \u00d6nlenmesi ve giderilmesi ancak ulus\u00e7u ak\u0131mlar\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lenmesiyle m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olabilecek \u015eii-S\u00fcnni \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ve etnik b\u00f6l\u00fcnmeler, vek\u00e2let sava\u015flar\u0131nda Atlantik g\u00fc\u00e7lerine ve \u0130srail\u2019e muazzam bir avantaj sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130deoloji, stratejinin \u00f6z\u00fcnde yer al\u0131r. Emperyal devlet ideolojisi,\u00a0 kapitalist emperyalist ideoloji, yay\u0131lmac\u0131 S\u00fcnni ya da \u015eii din\u00ee ideolojiler, etnik gruplar\u0131n ulusalc\u0131 ideolojisi\u2026 Bunlar b\u00f6lgedeki b\u00fct\u00fcn oyuncular\u0131n stratejilerine yol g\u00f6sterir. \u00a0B\u00f6lge \u00fclkelerinin kendi aralar\u0131nda ya da her birinin kendi i\u00e7inde ne kadar uzla\u015fmaz ideolojik \u00e7eli\u015fki varsa, o \u00fclkelerin ya da \u00fclkeler grubunun girdikleri sava\u015f\u0131 kazanma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 o kadar azal\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         Bu durumda kendi \u00fclkemiz i\u00e7in endi\u015felenmeli miyiz?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         Endi\u015felenmeliyiz\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         Asker\u00ee teknolojide \u0130HA ve S\u0130HA\u2019lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u00fclke d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki sava\u015flarda ve \u00fclke i\u00e7indeki gayri nizami harpte ba\u015far\u0131yla s\u0131nand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnebiliriz. Ancak s\u0131cak sava\u015f ko\u015fullar\u0131nda kullan\u0131m kapasitesi s\u0131nanm\u0131\u015f ba\u015fka teknolojik harp vas\u0131talar\u0131na sahip de\u011filiz. 15 Temmuz\u2019dan sonra iktidar partisinin T\u00fcrk Ordusu \u00fczerinde kurdu\u011fu politik\/ideolojik vesayetin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, ordunun emir komuta birli\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131, elinden al\u0131nan e\u011fitim, sa\u011fl\u0131k, yarg\u0131 kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n iadesi (asker\u00ee reform) hen\u00fcz ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmedi.   \u00d6te yanda Atlantik cephesinin istihbarat \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin uzun y\u0131llar boyunca b\u00fct\u00fcn kurumlar\u0131m\u0131za g\u00f6zle g\u00f6r\u00fclecek \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde derinlemesine n\u00fcfuz etmi\u015f oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemek yanl\u0131\u015f olmaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         Tarihsel \u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcye gelince, yozla\u015fm\u0131\u015f, kendi i\u00e7inde \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f siyas\u00ee toplum Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f d\u00f6nemini and\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. H\u00fcseyin Cahit Yal\u00e7\u0131n II. Me\u015frutiyet\u2019in ilk Meclis-i Mebusan\u2019\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131rken, \u201cM\u00fcsl\u00fcman ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda birle\u015fecek unsurlar\u0131n milliyet\u00e7ilik ve ayr\u0131l\u0131k istekleri g\u00fctmeyeceklerine nas\u0131l g\u00fcvenilebilirdi?\u201d diye sormaktad\u0131r (Siyasal An\u0131lar<\/em>, \u0130\u015f Bankas\u0131 K\u00fclt\u00fcr Yay\u0131nlar\u0131 1976, s. 41).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde siyas\u00ee iktidar T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi anas\u0131r-\u0131 \u0130sl\u00e2m olarak g\u00f6rmekte, bilin\u00e7li bir Arapla\u015ft\u0131rma politikas\u0131 izlemekte, s\u0131n\u0131r b\u00f6lgelerinden ba\u015flayarak \u00fclkenin demografik yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmekte, nitelikli insan g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya s\u00fcrmektedir.  TBMM\u2019deki b\u00fct\u00fcn partilerin laiklikle, \u00fcniter ulus-devlet ilkesiyle farkl\u0131 derecelerde sorunu vard\u0131r. \u00dclkenin b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesini alenen savunan parti se\u00e7imlerde kilit konuma getirilmi\u015ftir. Siyasetteki yozla\u015fma topluma sirayet etmektedir. Adalar Denizi emperyalizm taraf\u0131ndan silahland\u0131r\u0131lmakta, ABD g\u00fcneydo\u011fu s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131n biti\u015fi\u011finde TBMM\u2019deki b\u00f6l\u00fcc\u00fc partiyle organik ili\u015fkileri olan d\u00fczenli bir modern ordu kurmaktad\u0131r. B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar Sevr\u2019in tarihsel bir \u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesini, tekrar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacak i\u00e7 ve d\u0131\u015f ko\u015fullar\u0131 haz\u0131rlamaktad\u0131r. Osmanl\u0131\u2019y\u0131 taklit eden Osmanl\u0131 gibi par\u00e7alan\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         \u0130deolojiye gelince, \u00fclkemiz \u0130\u00e7 Cephe\u2019yi ulusal \u00e7apta tahkim etmeyi zorla\u015ft\u0131racak \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde ideolojik olarak b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Halk aras\u0131nda uzla\u015fmaz \u00e7eli\u015fkiler yarat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Saray rejimi, para, yarg\u0131 sopas\u0131 ve \u015fantajla ba\u015fta muhalefet partileri olmak \u00fczere b\u00fct\u00fcn siyas\u00ee toplumu kendi siyas\u00ee\/ideolojik i\u00e7 cephesini (toplumun b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 kendi i\u00e7 cephesini!) kuracak \u015fekilde hizaya sokmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmakta, hizaya girmeyenleri ezmeye haz\u0131rlanmakta ve Cumhuriyet\u2019le hesapla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 yeni bir Anayasa\u2019yla tamamlamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bu \u00fc\u00e7 unsur, yani ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 evresindeki askeri teknoloji\/sahada denenmemi\u015flik, tarihsel \u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcn\u00fcn varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u00fclke i\u00e7inde ideolojik par\u00e7alanm\u0131\u015fl\u0131k, BOP\u2019un ikinci sald\u0131r\u0131 dalgas\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ba\u015fl\u0131ca k\u0131r\u0131lganl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. \u00a0Her \u015fey yolundaym\u0131\u015f, normalmi\u015f gibi davranmak, d\u0131\u015f politikada giderek daralan manevra alan\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ok geni\u015fmi\u015f gibi g\u00f6rmeye devam etmek, d\u0131\u015f politikay\u0131 tehlikeli bi\u00e7imde i\u00e7 politika malzemesi olarak kullanmak ve yak\u0131n tehlikeleri anlamazl\u0131ktan gelmek zaman kaybettirecek ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin mevcut b\u00f6lgesel sava\u015flardan tek par\u00e7a h\u00e2linde \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131 zorla\u015ft\u0131racakt\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u0131r\u0131lganl\u0131klar ancak hayat\u0131n her alan\u0131nda yap\u0131lacak devrimlerle giderilebilir. Yak\u0131n d\u00f6nem tarihimizde devrimlerin de bir tarihsel \u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc olu\u015fturdu\u011funu unutmamak gerekir. Mustafa Kemal\u2019in dedi\u011fi gibi, cel\u00e2det muktezidir. Veryans\u0131n<\/em>, 06. 10. 2024\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Yavuz Alogan          Emekli Orgeneral Ali Fuad Erden, 4. Ordu Kumandan\u0131 Cemal Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n Kurmay Ba\u015fkan\u0131 olarak kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kanal Seferi\u2019ni (1915) Suriye Hat\u0131ralar\u0131 adl\u0131 kitab\u0131nda edebi \u00fcsl\u00fbpla, canl\u0131 tasvirlerle anlat\u0131r. Kitab\u0131n bir yerinde \u201chakikat\u201d ile hakikatin \u201cd\u00fczeltilmi\u015f \u015fekli\u201d aras\u0131nda ay\u0131r\u0131m yapar. Resm\u00ee raporlarda yer alan \u201chakikat\u201d gazetelere \u201cd\u00fczeltilmi\u015f\u201d olarak aktar\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u015e\u00f6yle der:          \u201cHarpte, her memlekette, … <\/p>\n

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