{"id":1620,"date":"2024-05-26T10:29:09","date_gmt":"2024-05-26T08:29:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/?p=1620"},"modified":"2024-05-26T10:29:09","modified_gmt":"2024-05-26T08:29:09","slug":"parti-devleti-cozulurken","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/?p=1620","title":{"rendered":"PART\u0130 DEVLET\u0130 \u00c7\u00d6Z\u00dcL\u00dcRKEN"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yavuz Alogan<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Nereye gitsem, ne yapsam sadece Devlet\u2019i d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum. Devlet akl\u0131mdan \u00e7\u0131km\u0131yor. Partileriyle birlikte siyas\u00ee toplumu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u00fcyorum art\u0131k, traji-komik bir film gibi seyrediyorum. Halk\u0131 da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u00fcyorum, sisteme g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi r\u0131za ne zaman, nas\u0131l tamamen sona erecek diye merak ediyorum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sava\u015f b\u00f6lgesinde insan ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapan general, uyu\u015fturucu baronlar\u0131na ayak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k yapan savc\u0131, mafyayla b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fen polis,  h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k yolsuzluk yapan devlet memuru,  sendikal\u0131 oldu diye i\u015f\u00e7iyi kovan patron, cami hocas\u0131n\u0131 okula sokan m\u00fcd\u00fcr, hastay\u0131 azami \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde s\u00f6\u011f\u00fc\u015flemeye odaklanm\u0131\u015f hekim \u2026 b\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar, bana hep Devlet\u2019i hat\u0131rlat\u0131yor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Asl\u0131nda neoliberalizm dedi\u011fimiz \u015fey sadece iktisad\u00ee bir modelden ibaret de\u011fildi. IMF ve D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 bizim gibi az geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelere neoliberal iktisat modelini yeni bir Devlet modeliyle birlikte dayatt\u0131. Yeni ekonomi modeli, yani devletin \u00fcretim alan\u0131ndan \u00e7ekilmesi, kamusal olan her \u015feyin \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmesi, sendikalar\u0131n zay\u0131flat\u0131lmas\u0131, e\u011fitim sisteminin piyasayla b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015ftirilmesi, b\u00fct\u00fcn maddi de\u011ferlerin bir avu\u00e7 l\u00fcmpen burjuvan\u0131n ya\u011fmas\u0131na a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 ancak tek bir ko\u015fulun yerine getirilmesi h\u00e2linde m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fc: T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin geleneksel devlet b\u00fcrokrasisinin Kemalist ideolojiyle birlikte kesin tasfiyesi. Saray Rejimi\u2019nin yeg\u00e2ne ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131 budur!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Yani bize dediler ki siz Devlet\u2019in mevcut b\u00fcrokratik yap\u0131s\u0131yla neoliberal iktisat program\u0131 uygulayamazs\u0131n\u0131z. Toplumsal kalk\u0131nma hedefine ko\u015fullanm\u0131\u015f, Devlet Planlama Te\u015fkilat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n verilerine duyarl\u0131 b\u00fcrokrasinizi tasfiye edeceksiniz ve serbest piyasa ili\u015fkilerine uygun yeni bir b\u00fcrokratik yap\u0131 kuracaks\u0131n\u0131z. Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 olacaks\u0131n\u0131z. Devlet b\u00fcrokrasisinin kap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 zenginlere, burjuvaziye a\u00e7acak fakat yurtta\u015flara kapatacaks\u0131n\u0131z.  Kendiniz y\u00f6netmeyeceksiniz, sermayeyle birlikte \u201cy\u00f6neti\u015feceksiniz.\u201d \u015eimdi buraday\u0131z\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Hani \u015fa\u015f\u0131yoruz ya maliye bakan\u0131 Nebati\u2019nin tekstil \u015firketleri ya da Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakan\u0131 Koca\u2019n\u0131n hastaneleri nas\u0131l oluyor diye. \u0130\u015fte bu y\u00fczden oluyor. Sermayenin sahip oldu\u011fu g\u00fc\u00e7 Devlet\u2019in i\u00e7ine aktar\u0131ld\u0131. Sermaye s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131, b\u00fct\u00fcn di\u011fer s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131n zarar\u0131na devlet y\u00f6netimine fiilen kat\u0131ld\u0131, siyas\u00ee iktidara bakan verdi, devlet b\u00fcrokrasisini olu\u015fturdu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Devlet anonim \u015firkete d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce bakanl\u0131klar da \u015firketin \u015fube m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fcklerine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Bakan ve onun hemen alt\u0131ndaki y\u00fcksek b\u00fcrokratlar zengin, alttaki memurlar ise giderek esnek ve g\u00fcvencesiz \u00e7al\u0131\u015facakt\u0131. Kaz kafal\u0131 siyas\u00eeler  \u00fcretimden kopar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f halka a\u015f evleri a\u00e7makla, fakir-fukara-garip guraba dedikleri i\u015fsizlerin cebine sosyal yard\u0131m diyerek para koymakla \u00f6v\u00fcneceklerdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Do\u011fru ve kesin sonu\u00e7 \u015fudur: Devlet te\u015fkilat\u0131 yeniden yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmad\u0131k\u00e7a neoliberal iktisat politikalar\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 etkileri \u00f6nlenemez, kamucu bir iktisat politikas\u0131na ge\u00e7ilemez, halk\u0131n ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131na \u00f6ncelik veren \u00fcretim a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 bir ekonomi \u00f6rg\u00fctlenemez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Saray Rejimi 1961 Anayasas\u0131\u2019yla ilk kez bu \u00fclkede ger\u00e7eklik kazanan sosyal devleti  b\u00fct\u00fcn  kurumlar\u0131yla, yurtta\u015f\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn  hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckleriyle birlikte  yok etti, y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 bir tutumla b\u00fct\u00fcn k\u00f6pr\u00fcleri atarak geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f yollar\u0131n\u0131 kapatt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        M\u00fcste\u015farl\u0131k kurumunu kald\u0131rd\u0131lar mesela. Neden kald\u0131rd\u0131n\u0131z, diye soran olmad\u0131. Bakan\u2019dan sonra gelen M\u00fcste\u015far, siyasetten gelme, \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi burnunda, ba\u015f\u0131nda kavak yelleri esen bakana s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 (kanun nizam y\u00f6netmelik t\u00fcz\u00fck) g\u00f6steriyor, Devlet adab\u0131na ve team\u00fcllerine uymas\u0131n\u0131, bir bak\u0131ma devlette devaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yordu. II. Mahmut  zaman\u0131nda  Umur-\u0131 M\u00fclkiye Nezareti\u2019ne ba\u011fl\u0131 M\u00fcste\u015farl\u0131k makam\u0131n\u0131n kurulmas\u0131yla kamu y\u00f6netimi tarihimize ilk kez giren bu \u00f6zg\u00fcn kurumu  \u0130ttihat ve Terakki F\u0131rkas\u0131 canland\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131 (1912). Ama\u00e7lar\u0131 gen\u00e7 kadrolar\u0131n siyas\u00ee etkilere kap\u0131lmadan devlet y\u00f6netiminde tecr\u00fcbe kazanmalar\u0131n\u0131, siyas\u00eelerin Devlet\u2019i \u00f6\u011frenmesini sa\u011flamak\u0131. Cumhuriyet devrinde vekalet m\u00fcste\u015farl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n kurulmas\u0131 TBMM\u2019de kanunla kabul edildi (1937)\u2026  Fakat 2018\u2019e gelindi\u011finde Say\u0131n Saray m\u00fcste\u015farl\u0131k makam\u0131n\u0131 kadrolar\u0131yla birlikte tek bir kararnameyle kald\u0131rd\u0131.  B\u00f6ylece do\u011frudan  Saray\u2019a ba\u011fl\u0131, fiiliyatta \u201cofis memuru\u201d stat\u00fcs\u00fcne sahip bakan  her t\u00fcrl\u00fc kanun  nizam ve denetimden kurtularak tarikatlarla,  zenginlerle i\u015f tutma imk\u00e2n\u0131 edindi. Geleneksel asker-sivil devlet b\u00fcrokrasisini hedef alan benzer uygulamalar 2017 anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finden sonra g\u00fcndeme geldi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Neyse, konuyu da\u011f\u0131tmayal\u0131m\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u00d6zetle, iktidar partisinin devletle\u015fmesi, devlet b\u00fcrokrasisinin partile\u015ferek sermaye s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n temsilcilerini i\u00e7ine almas\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. \u0130ktidar partisi ideolojik hegemonyas\u0131n\u0131n asl\u00ee unsurlar\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan b\u00fct\u00fcn devlet-alt\u0131 gruplar\u0131, tarikatlar\u0131 cemaatleri ve su\u00e7 \u00f6rg\u00fctlerini,  asker-sivil devlet b\u00fcrokrasisinin i\u00e7ine soktu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Buraya kadar her \u015fey \u201cnormal.\u201d Neoliberalizmin gerektirdi\u011fi b\u00f6yle bir devlet yap\u0131s\u0131 elbette olabilirdi. B\u00fct\u00fcn di\u011fer ko\u015fullar sabit kald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda model i\u015fleyecekmi\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyordu. B\u00fct\u00fcn o \u00d6zallar, \u00c7illerler ve nihayet Reis, IMF ve D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n neoliberalizm ve devlet projesine Allah\u2019\u0131n ipi gibi sar\u0131ld\u0131lar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fakat kapitalizm k\u00fcresel ve yerel olarak maalesef devrevi krizlerle mal\u00fbld\u00fcr. Baz\u0131 durumlarda bu krizlere i\u00e7 ve d\u0131\u015f sava\u015flar uzun bir neden-sonu\u00e7 zincirinin son halkas\u0131 olarak eklenir. Nitekim  \u00fclkemizde iktisad\u00ee daralma ve toplumsal buhran ko\u015fullar\u0131nda a\u00e7g\u00f6zl\u00fc l\u00fcmpen burjuvazi ve Devlet-alt\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc gruplar\u0131n mikro ve makro iktidar ve menfaat m\u00fccadelesiyle birlikte, Saray\u2019\u0131n denetimi zay\u0131flamaya, kurdu\u011fu devlet \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmeye  ba\u015flad\u0131.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7\u0131kar \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n arenas\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fen her devlet \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fcr, ufalan\u0131r.  Devrim ko\u015fullar\u0131 b\u00f6yle olu\u015fur. Yukar\u0131s\u0131 y\u00f6netemez, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131s\u0131 da yukar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n y\u00f6netmesini istemez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Siyas\u00ee toplumda hi\u00e7bir \u201cnormalle\u015fme\u201d bu saatten sonra partile\u015fmi\u015f Devlet\u2019in \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesini \u00f6nleyemez.  Saray\u2019\u0131n varg\u00fcc\u00fcyle denetim kurmaya, \u015fi\u015feden \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn etnik ve dinsel cinleri yeniden i\u00e7eri t\u0131kmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131 fakat bunu ba\u015faramayarak  denetimi  tamamen kaybedece\u011fi, ekonomi, siyaset ve su\u00e7 \u015febekesi baronlar\u0131n\u0131n birbirine girerek kusursuz f\u0131rt\u0131nan\u0131n kaotik ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 elbirli\u011fiyle olu\u015fturacaklar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131plak g\u00f6zle g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bizi bekleyen yak\u0131n gelecek budur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fakat sadece bu de\u011fildir.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Say\u0131n Reis bir y\u00f6netmelik de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi yaparak seferberlik ilan etme yetkisine sahip oldu. Emekli asker\u00ee uzmanlar   yeni y\u00f6netmeli\u011fin sak\u0131ncal\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fckleri teknik yan\u0131yla (sahil g\u00fcvenlik ve donanma unsurlar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki ba\u011flant\u0131n\u0131n zay\u0131flamas\u0131) daha \u00e7ok  ilgilendiler. Oysa esas sorun, Saray\u2019\u0131n  seferberlik yetkisiyle birlikte  i\u00e7 ve d\u0131\u015f tehdit de\u011ferlendirme yetkisine de sahip olmas\u0131d\u0131r. E\u015fzamanl\u0131 olarak TSK Personel Kanunu\u2019nda yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fiklikle emekli askerlerin Mill\u00ee Savunma Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019ndan izin almadan asker\u00ee konularda konu\u015fmalar\u0131 hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131 gerektiren bir su\u00e7 olarak tan\u0131mland\u0131. Tasar\u0131 kanunla\u015f\u0131rsa asker\u00ee uzmanlar  Saray\u2019\u0131n tehdit de\u011ferlendirmesini ve seferberlik uygulamas\u0131n\u0131  ele\u015ftiremeyecekler. \u201cEtki ajanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d yasas\u0131yla da ka\u00e7ak g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 demografik bozulma hakk\u0131nda ara\u015ft\u0131rma yap\u0131lamayacak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Saray\u2019\u0131n nihai \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmaya haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anl\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fakat bunlar \u00e7aresizli\u011fi yans\u0131tan, etkisiz kalmaya mahk\u00fbm ad\u0131mlard\u0131r. Saray bu saatten sonra kusursuz bir diktat\u00f6rl\u00fck kuramaz, hatta kendi taraftar kitlesinin birli\u011fini bile s\u00fcrd\u00fcremez. Say\u0131n Reis yukar\u0131dan ne kadar s\u0131k\u0131 tutarsa tutsun a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmeyi durduramaz. F\u0131rsat\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cT\u00fcrk \u0131tlak olunan\u201d halk\u0131m\u0131z 21. Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda ya bu gerici\/i\u015fbirlik\u00e7i cendereden kurtulup kanun nizam h\u00e2kimiyetini sa\u011flayan modern bir laik demokratik sosyal hukuk devleti, sahici bir ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z Devlet kuracak ya da yeni bir Sevr Antlamas\u0131\u2019yla tarih sahnesini terk edecektir. Veryans\u0131n<\/em>, 26. 05. 2024<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Yavuz Alogan         Nereye gitsem, ne yapsam sadece Devlet\u2019i d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum. Devlet akl\u0131mdan \u00e7\u0131km\u0131yor. Partileriyle birlikte siyas\u00ee toplumu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u00fcyorum art\u0131k, traji-komik bir film gibi seyrediyorum. Halk\u0131 da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u00fcyorum, sisteme g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi r\u0131za ne zaman, nas\u0131l tamamen sona erecek diye merak ediyorum. Sava\u015f b\u00f6lgesinde insan ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapan general, uyu\u015fturucu baronlar\u0131na ayak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k yapan savc\u0131, mafyayla b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fen polis,  h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k … <\/p>\n

Continue reading “PART\u0130 DEVLET\u0130 \u00c7\u00d6Z\u00dcL\u00dcRKEN”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1620","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1620","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1620"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1620\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1622,"href":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1620\/revisions\/1622"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1620"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1620"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1620"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}