{"id":1024,"date":"2022-02-04T08:56:14","date_gmt":"2022-02-04T06:56:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/?p=1024"},"modified":"2022-02-04T08:56:14","modified_gmt":"2022-02-04T06:56:14","slug":"oldurme-mintikasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/?p=1024","title":{"rendered":"\u00d6LD\u00dcRME MINTIKASI"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Yavuz Alogan<\/p>\n\n\n\n

19. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Avrupal\u0131 generaller \u00f6nemli bir sorunla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131lar: savunma mevzisinin \u00f6n\u00fcnde yo\u011funla\u015fan \u201c\u00f6ld\u00fcrme m\u0131nt\u0131kas\u0131.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 D\u00fc\u015fmana taarruz eden s\u00fcvari ve piyade birliklerinin \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma mesafesine gelinceye kadar ge\u00e7mek zorunda olduklar\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrme m\u0131nt\u0131kas\u0131 (killing ground) gittik\u00e7e geni\u015fliyordu. Bunun sebebi t\u00fcfeklerin ve toplar\u0131n menzil ve isabet derecesindeki art\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         Napoleon Sava\u015flar\u0131 (1803-1815) s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00f6ld\u00fcrme m\u0131nt\u0131kas\u0131 150 metre kadard\u0131. Bu mesafe ge\u00e7ilene kadar \u00f6lenler \u00f6l\u00fcyor, kalanlar d\u00fc\u015fmanla s\u0131cak temas kuruyorlard\u0131. Fransa-Prusya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019nda (1870) mesafe 400 metreye \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.  1890\u2019lar\u0131n ortas\u0131na gelindi\u011finde 1500 metreydi (L. Freedman,  Penguin 2017, s.14).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         I. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 (1914-1918) s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00f6ld\u00fcrme m\u0131nt\u0131kas\u0131n\u0131n daha da geni\u015flemesi sava\u015f\u0131n siperlerde kilitlenmesine yol a\u00e7t\u0131.  1883\u2019te icat edilen ve s\u00f6m\u00fcrge sava\u015flar\u0131nda s\u0131nanan Maxim a\u011f\u0131r makineli t\u00fcfe\u011fi, ko\u015farak d\u00fc\u015fman siperini ele ge\u00e7irmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan askerleri daha yolu yar\u0131lamadan ba\u015fak gibi bi\u00e7iyordu. Sipere ula\u015fanlar en ilkel y\u00f6ntemle, s\u00fcng\u00fcyle bo\u011fu\u015fuyorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         \u00d6ld\u00fcrme m\u0131nt\u0131kas\u0131n\u0131 hi\u00e7e sayarak d\u00fc\u015fmana taarruzun son \u00f6rne\u011fini \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (1939-1945) ilk g\u00fcnlerinde Polonya ordusunun s\u00fcvari birlikleri verdi. M\u0131zrakl\u0131 atl\u0131lar Alman panzerlerine taarruz ettiler ve kahramanca \u00f6ld\u00fcler. Tank ve at tarih sahnesinde ilk ve son kez kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya gelmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         Art\u0131k sava\u015f \u015fartlar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fmi\u015fti. Tank birlikleri piyadeyi pe\u015fine takarak geni\u015f alanlarda manevra yap\u0131yor, ordular\u0131 ku\u015fat\u0131yor, Maginot Hatt\u0131 gibi iddial\u0131 tahkimatlar\u0131n \u00e7evresinden dola\u015farak \u00fclkeleri i\u015fgal ediyordu.  Ate\u015f destek vas\u0131talar\u0131n\u0131n menzil ve tahrip g\u00fcc\u00fc artm\u0131\u015f, ilk kez 1912\u2019de askeri ama\u00e7la kullan\u0131lan u\u00e7ak tarih sahnesine \u00e7\u0131karak g\u00f6zetlemenin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra  makineli t\u00fcfekle kara birliklerini desteklemeye, bomba atarak tahrip sabotaj i\u015fleri yapmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         \u00d6ld\u00fcrme m\u0131nt\u0131kas\u0131 ilk kez bu kadar geni\u015flemi\u015f, uzun karayollar\u0131n\u0131, ovalar\u0131, da\u011flar\u0131, denizleri, kasaba ve kentleri kaplam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.  Art\u0131k siviller evlerinde oturarak cepheden gelecek haberleri beklemiyorlard\u0131. \u00d6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc silahlar herkesi hedef al\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         1944-1945\u2019te Amerikan Conisi, Alman ordular\u0131 yenildi\u011fi h\u00e2lde B serisi a\u011f\u0131r bombard\u0131man u\u00e7aklar\u0131n\u0131n ate\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n tarih\u00ee kentlerinde denedi (Stratejik Bombard\u0131man), sanayi tesisleri hari\u00e7 her \u015feyi yak\u0131p y\u0131kt\u0131 ve A\u011fustos 1945\u2019te Hiro\u015fima ve Nagazaki\u2019yi atom bombas\u0131yla yok etti. Bunun \u00fczerine Sovyet fizik\u00e7isi Igor Kur\u00e7atov\u2019un bilim adamlar\u0131ndan olu\u015fan ekibi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131rd\u0131. Stalin bombay\u0131 istiyordu. Lavrenti Beria, ekibi a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 derecede zorlad\u0131, binlerce ki\u015fi denemeler s\u0131ras\u0131nda radyasyondan \u00f6ld\u00fc. Sonunda bombay\u0131 yapt\u0131lar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         Bu yeni duruma \u201cdeh\u015fet dengesi\u201d denildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6ld\u00fcrme m\u0131nt\u0131kas\u0131 art\u0131k \u00fclkeleri kaps\u0131yordu. Ard\u0131ndan n\u00fckleer bombalar\u0131 d\u00fcnyan\u0131n her yerine ta\u015f\u0131yabilen k\u0131talararas\u0131 balistik f\u00fczeler geldi. Art\u0131k yery\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn b\u00fct\u00fcn karalar\u0131 ve denizleri \u00f6ld\u00fcrme m\u0131nt\u0131kas\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde Pyonyang\u2019dan at\u0131lacak bir f\u00fcze Seul kentini ya da Guam Adas\u0131\u2019n\u0131, Kaliningrad\u2019dan at\u0131lacak bir orta menzilli f\u00fcze Sofya ve Var\u015fova\u2019y\u0131,  \u0130ncirlik\u2019ten at\u0131lacak bir ba\u015fka f\u00fcze Sivastapol\u2019\u00fc, Hazar Denizi\u2019nden at\u0131lacak  f\u00fcze Adana\u2019y\u0131 birka\u00e7 dakika i\u00e7inde buharla\u015ft\u0131rabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         \u201cYok can\u0131m, \u00f6yle \u015fey olur mu?\u201d demeyin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Merkez medyan\u0131n sabit asker\u00ee uzmanlar\u0131, \u201c\u015eimdilik elense \u00e7ekiyorlar, kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 manevra ve y\u0131\u011f\u0131nak yaparak birbirlerini denizden ve karadan ku\u015fatmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorlar; biraz iti\u015firler sonra yat\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar, nas\u0131l olsa kendi aralar\u0131nda anla\u015f\u0131rlar\u201d gibi yorumlar yap\u0131yorlar. N\u00fckleer silahlar m\u0131? Onlar\u0131 asla kullanmazlar! \u0130nsanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n sonu olur. \u00d6yle mi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Donbass civar\u0131nda k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck i\u015fgal hareketleri olur, belki Karadeniz\u2019de bir iki gemi vurulur, ABD Ukrayna ve G\u00fcrcistan\u2019\u0131 NATO\u2019ya al\u0131rsa, \u00c7in Tayvan\u2019\u0131 i\u015fgal eder.  \u00c7oktan ba\u015flayan III. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019nda taraflar sadece iktisad\u00ee, sosyal, psikolojik, sibernetik ara\u00e7lar\u0131 kullan\u0131rlar; satran\u00e7 tahtas\u0131nda ileri geri hamleler yaparak n\u00fcfuz alanlar\u0131n\u0131 birbirlerinden almaya ya da yeni n\u00fcfuz alanlar\u0131 yaratmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar, hibrit sava\u015f y\u00f6ntemleriyle vek\u00e2leten sava\u015f\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         Nereye kadar?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         N\u00fckleer tehdidi umursamayan   ABD, asker\u00ee bask\u0131, ku\u015fatma ve ekonomik ambargoyla Rusya\u2019n\u0131n iradesini k\u0131rmaya, onu kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa s\u00fcr\u00fckleyerek i\u00e7eriden \u00e7\u00f6kertmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         Bu stratejik hedef ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmezse ne olur?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         \u0130ki ihtimal var. Taraflardan biri y\u00fcksek teknoloji kullanarak di\u011ferinin elektronik erken uyar\u0131 sistemlerini k\u00f6rle\u015ftirir. K\u00f6rle\u015fen taraf teslim olur ve dayat\u0131lan \u015fartlar\u0131 kabul eder. Ya da ku\u015fatma ve mevzi kazanma manevralar\u0131 konvansiyonel sava\u015fa d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr, k\u00fcresel sava\u015f histerisi yay\u0131l\u0131r ve yenilece\u011fini anlayan taraf taktik n\u00fckleer silahlarla asker\u00ee hedefleri vurmaya ba\u015flar.   <\/p>\n\n\n\n

         G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde insan t\u00fcr\u00fc \u00f6ld\u00fcrme m\u0131nt\u0131kas\u0131nda ya\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         Rakip ordular\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya gelmedi\u011fi, d\u00fc\u015fman askerlerin birbirini g\u00f6rmedi\u011fi bir sava\u015fta milyonlarca sivil \u00f6lebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         Ve sava\u015flar\u0131 durduracak uluslararas\u0131 tek bir mekanizma yok.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Roosevelt-Stalin-Churchill \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn II. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019ndan sonra olu\u015fturdu\u011fu Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Konvansiyonu \u00e7\u00f6kt\u00fc; etkisi kalmad\u0131.  I. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019ndan \u00f6nce Milletler Cemiyeti de ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde \u00e7\u00f6km\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         G\u00fcncel soru \u015fudur: d\u00fcnyan\u0131n elde kalan kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 ve bu kaynaklara ula\u015f\u0131m yollar\u0131n\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irmek i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele eden emperyalist kapitalist \u00fclkeler s\u00fcrekli geli\u015ftirdikleri ve biriktirdikleri, \u00f6v\u00fcnerek gururla te\u015fhir ettikleri n\u00fckleer silahlar\u0131 ne yapacaklar?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         N\u00fckleer silahlanma, \u00e7evre felaketleri ve dizginsiz n\u00fcfus art\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nlenmedik\u00e7e, hangi rejim alt\u0131nda y\u00f6netilirse y\u00f6netilsin, insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n gelece\u011fi yoktur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

         Ukraynal\u0131 sivillere tahta kala\u015fnikov maketleriyle verilen asker\u00ee e\u011fitimin g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri g\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00e7 ve hazindir. Veryans\u0131n<\/em>, 04. 02. 2022<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Yavuz Alogan 19. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Avrupal\u0131 generaller \u00f6nemli bir sorunla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131lar: savunma mevzisinin \u00f6n\u00fcnde yo\u011funla\u015fan \u201c\u00f6ld\u00fcrme m\u0131nt\u0131kas\u0131.\u201d  D\u00fc\u015fmana taarruz eden s\u00fcvari ve piyade birliklerinin \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma mesafesine gelinceye kadar ge\u00e7mek zorunda olduklar\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrme m\u0131nt\u0131kas\u0131 (killing ground) gittik\u00e7e geni\u015fliyordu. Bunun sebebi t\u00fcfeklerin ve toplar\u0131n menzil ve isabet derecesindeki art\u0131\u015ft\u0131.          Napoleon Sava\u015flar\u0131 (1803-1815) s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00f6ld\u00fcrme m\u0131nt\u0131kas\u0131 150 metre … <\/p>\n

Continue reading “\u00d6LD\u00dcRME MINTIKASI”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1024","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1024","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1024"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1024\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1026,"href":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1024\/revisions\/1026"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1024"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1024"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yavuzalogan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1024"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}